|
Breastfeeding works best and most easily when no gadgets are
used. But sometimes a gadget can help gadget-free breastfeeding
develop. A nipple shield is one such gadget.
The nipple shield looks something
like a clear Mexican hat. The "tip" is the hat's crown. The "rim" is
the hat's brim. To use a nipple shield most effectively,
turn it almost completely inside out, so that half of the tip
is inverted. Moisten the underside of the rim (the side
that will be against the breast), either with water or by licking
it. Or put a dab of Lansinoh® in several spots on the
underside of the rim, to act as glue when the nipple shield is
in place. Center the tip over your nipple, and put the
shield against your skin. Push the part over your nipple
to one side, or tug it gently, and it will pop back into its
normal shape, drawing some of your nipple into the tip. Your
baby's sucking will finish drawing your nipple out.
Tickle your baby's upper lip
with the tip. When he opens WIDE, draw him in close. It's
easy for him to nibble onto the shield. That doesn't work
with a real nipple, so try not to let him do it with the shield. Instead,
when his mouth is OPEN, snuggle his shoulders close to you, so
that when his mouth closes, his gums close beyond where the tip
joins the rim. This is a big mouthful, but a baby normally
fills his mouth with at least this much breast tissue. He
can do it. If he gags, that may be part of the reason he's
had some trouble with breastfeeding. Keep encouraging him
to take a big, big mouthful. If needed, start with a smaller "premie" size
nipple shield. | If he takes
a good, big mouthful, he should be able to milk your breast about
as well as without the shield. If your baby swallows after
every one or two sucks, your breast softens, and your baby lets
go and is too full to take any more for 10 minutes or so (most
babies love to come back for seconds after a few minutes' rest),
you probably won't have to pump. But stay in touch with
a breastfeeding specialist while you're using the shield. Some
of the time its use causes milk supply problems.
If your baby must suck 3 or
more times for every swallow, and wants to nurse almost
constantly, perhaps with his eyes closed, the shield may be
interfering with milk transfer. Pump after nursing, offer
the extra milk to your baby, and stay in touch with a breastfeeding
specialist. The pumping will help keep your supply strong
and your baby well-fed while you work through these early problems.
If the shield curls over your
baby's nose while he's nursing, but he stays well-positioned,
don't worry about it. A curling shield is more of a concern
for the mother than for the baby. You might try keeping
the shield in place with a few strips of hairdresser's tape. (Use
long pieces so you'll know if they begin to be sucked off!)
Remember, babies breastfeed;
they don't nipplefeed. If the shield makes your
baby suck only your nipple, something needs to change. But
if the shield and baby are well-positioned, it may be the gadget
that helps you get rid of the gadgets.
©2001 Diane Wiessinger, MS, IBCLC
136 Ellis
Hollow Creek Road Ithaca, NY 14850
Used with permission
<< return to
information submenu
|